Using Money in Mexico

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by Michael 

Are you excited for your trip to Mexico, but have some questions about how to use money in Mexico?

Want to know how to tip in Mexico? Or figure out how much the peso is worth? Do you know how you’re going to get cash in Mexico and when you can use a credit card while visiting?

Look no further. This article is going to cover all the basics. After you read this, you will have all you need to know about using money in Mexico. Let’s do this!

A marquesita stand, one of local treats and things to do in Merida

Understanding the Value of the Peso

First things first. You can’t know how to use money without understanding its value. So how can you know how much a peso is worth? Or how much a dollar is worth in Mexico?

Easy. Google it.

To see how much $100 US dollars are worth in Mexican pesos, Google “100 USD to MXN.” You can also do the reverse: “100 MXN to USD.”

Currencies go by three-letter abbreviations. For the Mexican peso, it’s MXN (used to be MXP until a new peso came in 1993). The US dollar is USD. The Euro is EUR. The British Pound is GBP. The Australian dollar is AUD. The Canadian dollar is CAD.

Notice a pattern? The first two letters are the country and the last one is the currency.

You can always use the long-form (i.e., US dollar) in Google searches too. The abbreviation makes it easier and quicker to look up.

Exchange rates are constantly changing. The interbank exchange rate, based on what large banks use to transfer money between one another, is the gold-standard of currency exchange rates. And it is widely available to the public.

Pretty easy to find out how much a peso is worth, right?

Cascara Preparada Comitan Chiapas Mexico

A Trick to Convert Mexican Prices to US dollar Prices

But what does that really mean? How can you start to understand prices when they are in another currency? And what do you do if you can’t Google a price right away?

That’s not too hard either. But you might have to recall some elementary school mathematics. Or pull out your calculator.

Before your trip, make sure you find out what the exchange rate is. I would find it in the terms of your local currency to the foreign one.

For example, the USD to MXN rate is around 22 right now. Call that about $22 Mexican pesos per US dollar. Drill the current exchange rate into your head.

Some of the staircases on the top of Structure 2

Since the US dollar is worth a little less than 20 Mexican pesos currently, two simple steps can convert prices in pesos to dollars. First, find out the cost in pesos and divide by two. Second, move the decimal place one place left.

For example, let’s consider something that costs $200 pesos. Take 200 and dive by two, which gets you to 100. Then move the decimal to the left one spot and 100 becomes 10. $200 MXN is about $10 USD. Pretty cool huh?

It’s a similar calculation for Euros since the exchange rate is not too far off. If you are using another currency, try to figure out a simple calculation like this. The simpler, the better. It doesn’t have to be perfect, just something to use as a ballpark estimate.

Want to be more precise? Then pull up Google and ask. Searching “$1000 MXN to USD” takes a moment.

Also, once you know the exchange rate, you can get a precise conversion with a calculator. One USD is worth 22 MXN. If you see a MXN price, divide by 22 and you’ll get the USD amount.

El Zocalo altar for Dia de Muertos in Oaxaca, Mexico

How to Tip in Mexico

Some places in the world don’t use tips as a way to compensate employees. Others rely on tips and still have incredibly low salaries. What’s the deal with Mexico?

In Mexico, tipping is customary and expected in a lot of cases. And while the proper amount for tipping depends a lot on your personal thoughts, a solid general rule is to tip around 10% for most services. That’s a good baseline for how to tip in Mexico.

At restaurants and bars, it is customary to tip at least 10%. If you are extremely satisfied with the service, bumping it up to 15% – 20% is normal too.

For tours and other tourist activities in Mexico, tips are generally expected and appreciated, but not required. I’ve gone on some terrible tours where I tipped next to nothing, and I’ve had great experiences where I almost paid double the cost of the ticket to the guide. .

It is normal to tip in Mexico for hotel and spa services, including baggage handlers and to someone who reserves a lounge chair for you.

Gas station attendants are another place where a tip is customary in Mexico. Doesn’t have to be much, just enough to say thanks for your help. $20 pesos (about $1 USD) will do it; some people give less.

One major exception for tipping are taxi drivers. Confirm the price you are going to pay for the trip before you get in the car and you can pay that exact amount in Mexico. If the driver helps with luggage or offers some other piece of helpful advice, feel free to tip them. But for normal rides, don’t feel obligated.

Personal preference does come into play. But I urge you to be kind and compassionate when traveling, especially to places with significantly lower price levels.

Did you know the minimum wage in most of Mexico is around $4-5 USD per DAY? Imagine trying to get by on that type of income.

The couple bucks you throw to people who help you out probably doesn’t impact your budget much, but it might be a giant help to them. Many of the people who will be assisting you work on low wages and depend on tips to make a livable wage.

Michael getting on their rental scooter to explore the island of Cozumel, one of the best things to do in Cozumel

Tipping at All Inclusive Resorts

Tipping at all-inclusive resorts depends on the establishment. In some cases, resorts completely prohibit tipping. This is to make sure that every client is taken care of in the same manner. (Yes, sometimes the employees still accept them under the table.)

Yet many resorts do NOT prohibit tipping and you should be ready to do so. It is best to tip in the local currency because otherwise you force the worker to do the exchange service themselves. We’ll go over how to get local cash later in this post.

If you must tip in a foreign currency (like US dollars in Mexico), avoid using any coins as they are usually more difficult to exchange.

Generally, the tip should be similar to what you would tip if you had to pay for the drinks/meal. Of course this is tough to figure out without knowing how much the bill would be. But typically, something like $1 USD per drink ($20 MXN) and $5 USD per person per meal (at a nice restaurant where you get multiple rounds of food and drinks).

Once again, your own personal preference will come into play here, but those are some guidelines to work with. Be prepared to tip at all-inclusive resorts unless its prohibited.

Mariachis playing music in Valladolid's Parque Principal

Mariachi Bands – Expensive for Good Reason

I can’t discuss tipping in Mexico without covering mariachi bands. Far too often, foreigners do not understand the culture behind mariachi bands and the role they play in Mexican society. They also don’t understand the cost.

Being in a mariachi band is an honorable profession. The band members (which can be as few as four or large groups with more than ten people) are often talented musicians who play an instrument at a professional level. Most band members are expected to sing as well.

They don’t just play whatever they want and beg for money. They are hired at events and in public spaces to play specific songs. So each band member knows hundreds of classic songs, ready to play whatever the party-goers decide.

Mariachi bands are used at all sorts of celebrations, from backyard birthday parties to extravagant balls. Restaurants allow them to come in to fill a place with energy and happiness, but the patrons hire them at their table and are expected to cover their cost.

And they are expensive.

Huitlacoche Quesdillas in Mexico

Most mariachi bands charge on a per-song basis, which can be surprisingly expensive. Some might charge as low as $100 pesos, about $5 USD, per song. While others might go up as high as $400 pesos, about $20 USD, per song.

And that is before tips, which should be anywhere in the 10% – 20% range. Yes, you tip in addition to the cost of the song.

Costs vary dramatically, so it’s completely acceptable to ask how much per song first.

Sound overpriced for table-side entertainment? I think it’s good to think of it like this: If you hired a band to play at your event, how much do you think an evening would cost? It could be hundreds if not thousands of dollars, right?

The same thing here, but you just hire them for a song. Or two. Or three.

If you want to show off, just keep going. It’s a sign of wealth (and a way to impress) to pay for a lot of songs. If you see a couple that looks like they’re on a date and the mariachi band never leaves their side, someone is trying to impress their date.

It’s also very nice to others in the restaurant because they are paying for live music for everyone to enjoy. They get to pick the songs though.

Don’t like mariachi? Suck it up and give it a shot. Remember their cultural importance and how you are being gifted with the presence of live music.

If you want to get the full experience, learn some lyrics and sing along!

The prices at Chichen Itza archeological ruins in Mexico

Using Credit Cards in Mexico

Credit cards are a major part of Mexican commerce, like most other places in the world. Most major restaurants and shops accept credit cards. And for most travelers, using a credit card should be your first choice of how to spend money in Mexico.

Why is that? Well, it’s the same everywhere.

Cash is risky – it can be lost or stolen and it doesn’t come with any rewards.

Debit cards are alright, but credit cards offer more protection against fraud. The best travel credit cards have other awesome perks for cardholders.

But you have to have the right card. What should you look for in a travel credit card?

Off Path Travels in Progreso Mexico

The most important aspect of any credit card you want to use while traveling to Mexico (or any foreign country) are foreign transaction fees. Some banks think they can get away with charging an additional 3% or another fixed amount on every international transaction. That’s ridiculous.

Get a credit card that doesn’t charge any foreign transaction fees (aka international transaction fees). Then, every time you swipe your credit card in a foreign country, your bank will do the conversion for free at the interbank exchange rate. You don’t even have to think about it.

Credit cards are also very useful for additional protection and insurance. With a lot of the best credit cards, you can waive any collision insurance on rental cars. They’ll reimburse expenses for lost luggage and emergency trip cancellations.

And most of all, if a fraudulent charge comes through, contact your credit card provider and they will take it off your statement and fight the charge on your behalf (or simply not allow the charge to go though). Debit cards, meanwhile, often leave you on the hook for the fraudulent charge until the investigation is complete.

The tide pool at one of the best beaches in Cozumel, Playa Chen Rio

In Mexico, it is customary for the credit card to never leave your sight. They bring a handheld scanner to your table or at the desk to swipe it in front of you. If someone takes your card and goes behind a closed door, that is unusual and cause for concern. Sometimes they have no choice, but it is out of the ordinary.

If you want to add a tip (propina in Spanish) to the credit card bill, make sure to tell them before they swipe your card. They do not print off a receipt for you to add a tip to. They run the card once and get you to sign on the full amount. (As usual, most service providers prefer cash over credit card tips.)

Unfortunately, the reality is that credit card numbers are valuable and do get stolen from time to time. Mexico is not unique here. That’s why you should always review your financial statements and make sure there are no fraudulent charges.

But when you are in Mexico, bring a good travel credit card and be prepared to use it! Have a backup card as well in case of emergency.

A 7-Eleven storefront, one of the places with ATMs which you should avoid.

Getting Cash at ATMs in Mexico

There are quite a few times when you will not be able to use your credit card. And sometimes places add an additional charge for credit cards that isn’t worth it.

In that case, be ready with a little bit of cash.

But how do you get cash while you’re in Mexico? Should you go to your local bank before your trip and get a giant wad of cash to travel with?

Absolutely not.

Instead, what most travelers do is to use ATMs upon arrival to the new destination. You can get your first bit of local currency at most airports. And ATMs are incredibly common all over Mexico, just like most other countries. And they almost always offer English as a language on the machines.

How should you use the ATMs in Mexico? Get out enough to cover expenses for a couple days or so, but don’t go overboard. Your cash should be an emergency backup and not your primary method of spending. Traveling anywhere with large amounts of cash is downright foolish.

Cenote Zaci in the middle of Valladolid

The trick is to get a debit card and checking account from a bank which allows you to avoid ATM fees. This means two things: (1) your bank doesn’t charge to use other banks’ ATMs (third-party ATMs) and (2) your bank reimburses any fee that the third-party ATM charges.

Not all banks offer this type of service and they might have some requirements to get an account like that. Charles Schwab is known to offer a checking account with free ATM use anywhere in the world, but you might have to fund an investment account to get this account.

One other tip for using ATMs in Mexico, which applies to other countries as well: Use ATMs at secure locations, such as the ones at banks, instead of standalone ATMs.

Seems convenient to use the ATMs at the gas stations and Oxxos all over the place, right? Well, they have the highest rates of skimming.

Instead, look for ATMs at bank branches. Ones that are inside and under security supervision are the best.

Visit ATMs during the day, be careful not to flaunt your wad of cash and move on with your day.

One of the dive boats from Aldora dive shop in Cozumel

Using Large Bills in Mexico

Quite a few of the places which do not accept credit cards might also have trouble giving you change for large bills.

Sometimes they simply don’t have it, but other times they don’t want to give away their small bills or change.

I’ll be honest, it’s a bit of a game. No one wants to have to go to the bank to get smaller bills. If you pull out a large bill for a small purchase, you will almost always be asked for something smaller. This is incredibly common and can be quite frustrating as a traveler with limited access to change.

But I have figured out a way around it.

If you pull out the large bill, then ASK first if they have change (tiene cambio? in Spanish), they will be much more open to giving you change. It shows them you understand that change may not be available. And if they really want the sale, they’ll be more likely to provide change.

Keeping some coins in your pocket can come in handy in many situations in Mexico, especially to use the bathroom.

A lot of places charge small fees (around 5 pesos or $0.25 USD) to use the restroom. It’s wise to carry a bit of toilet paper with you as well.

The oversized sillas de tu y yo in Merida

Verify Your Change

Another unfortunately reality of traveling in Mexico is that a lot of “mistakes” happen when giving you change back.

Don’t be afraid to take your time to verify that you received the correct change. Sometimes people mess up. And yeah, sometimes it might be an intentional act to keep more money.

Do yourself a favor and verify your change as soon as you receive it.

If it is incorrect, simply say so and don’t get worked up about it.

To say so in Spanish, say “está mal” which means “it is wrong.” I wouldn’t expect an apology. But I do always expect to get the right change after noticing an issue. Be calm, but also be firm.

A menu showing the prices in USD and MXN.

Why Are USD Prices on the Menus?

Some of the most touristy areas in Mexico offer to accept US dollar instead of pesos. The truth is that they are providing convenience and they usually charge for that service.

Most places which accept foreign currency use that as a means to generate additional profit. It is almost always better to pay in local currency.

If you must use the currency you brought from home, at least make sure you understand their conversion rate. Get a menu that has USD and MXN prices, then divide the MXN amount by the USD amount.

For example, if something is $60 pesos or $5 USD, which is cheaper? 60 divided by 5 is around 12. The actual exchange rate is around 19, so 12 is a terrible exchange rate and you should definitely pay in pesos.

You can also go to Google. “5 USD to MXN” shows us that it is around 95 pesos. So you have a choice between paying $60 pesos in local currency or $95 pesos in your home currency.

Don’t give away your money for convenience. You wouldn’t believe how common this is.

Municipal Market in Valladolid, Yucatan, Mexico

Negotiating and Haggling in Mexico

Negotiating over prices is customary for a lot of transactions in Mexico. For most purchases of souvenirs, tours, and other tourist-focused activities, the price they provide is a starting point for negotiations. It is not the actual price they expect you to pay.

It is not common, however, to negotiate when buying food or drinks. And you cannot negotiate with cashiers at major retailers, such as large grocery stores.

At small markets, people expect to haggle on just about everything.

How do you go about negotiating in Mexico?

The first rule is to have them provide the starting point. This might be laughably high. Sometimes they can get people to pay much more than they should. But who can blame them for trying?

If you give away how much you are willing to pay first, they aren’t going to go under it. And if you say something ridiculously low at the start, it may frustrate them. Let them start.

Lagunas de Montebello, Chiapas, Mexico

After you get them to provide a price, let them negotiate against themselves. “Is that your best price?” is usually my go-to sentence. And a lot of times they will immediately reduce the price.

You can then give them your own offer, perhaps just a bit under what you really expect to pay. If you are buying for multiple people or a large quantity, ask for a discount.

Then, hopefully after a round or two of going back and forth, you will land in the middle. At a price that both of you are equally unhappy about.

That’s the art of negotiation. A sign of a good negotiation is when both parties are equally unhappy.

If you don’t haggle in Mexico, you might overpay. But try not to get too overwhelmed or concerned about it. After all, the wages of many of the people you will encounter are incredibly low. That bit of extra money might not make a small difference to you, but perhaps it is a major help to them.

At the same time, no one likes to be taken advantage of. If you know you are getting fleeced and they are being stubborn with their negotiations, walk away.

My biggest piece of advice: Remember that this is customary. Do not be rude or get angry during your negotiations. Be honest, be firm, and be prepared to walk away.

Kristina and Michael from Off Path Travels on top of Structure 1 in Calakmul Campeche

Summary of Using Money in Mexico

And now you have what you need to use money in Mexico. By using Google and doing simple math, exchange rates and prices are no longer a mystery. You know it is customary to tip at least 10% for most services. And that you should use a good travel credit card wherever you go.

Get local cash out of the local ATMs, and don’t take too much. Check your change. And finally, you know how to haggle and get a good price.

Armed with this information, you are now ready to use money in Mexico!

Plan Your Trip to Mexico

Find a Cheap Flight
We use Skyscanner to consistently get the best fares online. Check out our guide to finding cheap flights for more tips.

Book Your Stay
We enjoy living like locals by staying at Airbnb rentals (get $40 off Airbnb here), but we also use Booking.com for hotel reservations.

Pack Your Bags
Wondering what to pack? Read our Ultimate Guide to Packing Light for a list of travel essentials.

Get Covered
World Nomads is travel insurance designed by travelers. They cover medical and dental emergencies, trip cancellation, delayed bags, and more.

WHO IS OFF PATH TRAVELS?

There are two of us behind Off Path Travels: Kristina and Michael. We are a married couple that decided to sell it all and become full-time travel bloggers.

The most important thing that you should know about us is that we both have Type-A personalities.

This means that our research is methodical, our preparations are extreme, and our desire for achieving the perfect travel itinerary is sky-high.

We both love to work hard, stay organized, and push ourselves and everyone around us to grow each day. Basically, we do all the research, planning, and list-making for you (and we enjoy it every step of the way). It’s a win-win, really.

KRISTINA

Kristina was born and raised in sunny San Diego, California. Growing up on the beach and under the sun has filled her with a love for the ocean. She loves swimming, snorkeling, scuba diving, and beach bumming the day away in hammocks.

She has a B.A. in Political Science from the University of California San Diego and is fluent in English and Spanish. She is also a Certified Health Coach and life-long vegetarian who has helped many people create healthier lifestyles. With significant experience, she is our resident expert in web design, construction, and maintenance, as well as social presence.

Outside of health coaching, she worked at various non-profits focused on environmental, health, and educational issues. Regardless of the position or job, she has always been focused on making this world a better place.

As a kid, Kristina spent many summers exploring other states in the U.S. and southern Baja in Mexico. But spending a month in Japan at the age of 10, is what really opened her eyes (and spurred her addiction) to the world of travel.

Kristina’s secret travel power: An uncanny ability to ride foreign public transportation with a quick glance at a map. It is amazing to watch this in action.

MICHAEL

Michael grew up in Colorado and fell in love with a constant exploration of the great outdoors. He spent way too much time in school, earning a B.A. in Economics from the University of Colorado at Boulder, then going on to obtain a J.D. from the University of Connecticut School of Law. Meanwhile spending every minute he could exploring as many mountains, hiking trails, and campsites that he could.

Camping and backpacking are at the top of his favorite things in life, but it’s hard to top the feeling of snowboarding on fresh powder. Even just enjoying a warm campfire or the presence of friends and family on a backyard patio will do the trick. As long as it’s outside in a beautiful setting, he loves it. Growing up near the Rocky Mountains is something he is forever grateful for.

He worked in the financial and legal worlds before starting Off Path Travels, and can’t wait to spread that knowledge to help others. Even wondered what it takes to find the best bank accounts and credit cards, to save and spend your money wisely, and to make sure you are well protected while traveling? Look no further. He is also our resident expert on the business and tax side of things.

Michael’s secret travel power: Making sure that we don’t get ripped off when paying for things. He will never let an error in the bill or change pass by unnoticed.

Source: offpathtravels.com

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